Hydraulic press used in the work of the role of media is not only to pass the pressure, but also to ensure the machine working parts of a sensitive, reliable, long life and leak less. Hydraulic machine on the basic requirements of the working medium is: ① The appropriate liquidity and low compressibility, and to improve the efficiency of transmission; ② can prevent corrosion; ③ The good lubricating properties; ④ The easy to seal; ⑤ stable performance, long-term work without deterioration. The hydraulic machine initially water as the working medium, after the switch to the water by adding a small amount of emulsified oil from the emulsion in order to increase lubricity and reduce corrosion. The late 19th century hydraulic machine of the mineral oil as the working medium. Good lubricity, anti-corrosive and moderately viscous oil, will help to improve the performance of thehydraulic machines. The second half of the 20th century a new type of water-based emulsion, emulsified form water in oil, rather than the original-water oil ". Foreign Minister of the water in oil emulsion of oil, its lubricity and corrosion resistance close to the oil, and oil content in small, easy to burn. Water-based emulsion expensive, limiting its promotion.
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